Ralph served his country proudly in the United States Army from 1965 to 1967. 3. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our other David Kerstetter: Reedsville, PA (717) 667-6215: David B Kerstetter: Rr 1, Middleburg, PA 17842 (570) 837-1820: David Kerstetter: 316 Beacon St, Boston, MA 02116 (617) 247-8758: David Kerstetter: 2382 Route 104, Mount Pleasant Mills, PA 17853 (570) 539-8685: David Kerstetter: 1144 Dove Rd, Louisville, KY 40213 (502) 636-1515: David Kerstetter. and Kathryn V. CASE DETAILS. com view more. 2. Real Name: Dale Duane Williams Nicknames: No known nicknames Location: Nucla, Colorado Date: May 27, 1999 Occupation: Auto Shop Owner Date of Birth: July 15, 1956 Height: 5'7" Weight: 170 lbs. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our other113 | The Disappearance Of Dale Kerstetter: As Clear As Glass. So many unanswered questions. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. Missing Agency. Warshow & Sons in Milton for 26 years as a forklift operator. Welcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. He left behind his truck, cigarettes', u. The events surrounding and the disappearance itself I'm split 50/50 on. He earned his PhD in Sociology from the University of California, Davis and was a Woodrow Wilson. Episode 61: Dale Kerstetter - Missing/Endangered (1987). Dale Kerstetter was a 50 year old from Bradford, PA. 2. He was born in Milton on June 23, 1945 and was the son of the late John R. Channel: David Kerstetter. 📌Subscribe to never miss a video!🖤Leave a like. has lived in Wooster, OH. Stabb Info. He was born on Feb. It appeared that he vanished without a trace. They wish for closure and above all, the truth about Dale's whereabouts. bales of hay at a time, one in each hand, but much more than that gets tough. Dale L. Rate. Email address geraldine. John Dale is Associate Professor of Sociology at George Mason University and affiliate with Center for Social Science Research. She was preceded in death by her loving husband Dewey, parents, two brothers, Glenn and Dale Kerstetter and a sister-in-law Sara Kerstetter. The 50-year-old security guard and maintenance man had worked for 27 years at the Corning Glassworks. Best, Amy L. Kerstetter. One brother, Ray Kerstetter JR of Newton. Dale's daughter, Penny. Dale Kerstetter Unsolved Mysteries. Phillip Ray Kerstetter is 85 years old and was born in September 1933. They have also lived in Thompsontown, PA and Mifflin, PA. 6, 1958, in Lewisburg, a son of the late Dale. Join us this week as we break down the mysterious disappearance of Dale Kerstetter, hop aboard the orphan train, and uncover the folklore behind the Marfa lights. The whereabouts of Dale Kerstetter and the unknown suspect are unknown. 16 Zelma Dr, Greenville, SC 29617. Camping, holidays,. Name. Warshow & Sons in Milton for 26 years as a forklift operator. Dale Kerstetter Unsolved Mysteries. We had no way of knowing where they were or what. I know some missing people featured on UM (such as Dale Kerstetter) did not get their own pages on the Charley Project until recent years. Kerstetter, 64, died unexpectantly due to injuries sustained in an accident on Monday, April 25, 2022. The masked man is then seen. He left behind his truck, cigarettes', u. Unexplained Death w/ UD: Kathy Bonderson. So many unanswered questions. , could have easily fit into a large duffle bag, and been wheeled out on the cart seen in the video. Select this result to view Susan A Kerstetter's phone number, address, and more. Check social media profiles, resumes and CV, photos and videos, public records, skilled experts, arrest records, places of employment, business records and work history. 6, 1958, in Lewisburg, and was the son of the late Dale and Helen (Boyer) Kerstetter. ABSTRACT The complex relationship between professional success and civic engagement among educated immigrant professionals is little understood. Dale Kerstetter Vic Kiein Tex Kimbrel Eldon King Ernest King Bill Kirk Jim Kirpatrick Carl Kiser "Sideways" Sid Kittleson "Dandy" Don Klein Willie Klepper Mike Klinkkammer Sr. Dale was a divorced father of six who worked at the plant for 29 years, but had recently been transferred from his position as a trades worker to a security guard. has lived in Harrisburg, PA 1121 Columbus Ave, Lemoyne, PA 17043 Mechanicsburg, PA. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherSeptember 12, 1987 seemed to start off normally for 50-year old Dale Kerstetter. Some sources state: that a piece of bone was spotted floating in the furnace; that the temperature dip occurred at 5:15am; that the furnace temperature. (Miller) Kerstetter. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherDale Kerstetter disappeared from his job as a security officer at the Corning Glass factory in Pennsylvania in 1987. Dale Parry described Dale as a “marginal employee. However, the next morning, when the next guard showed up, Dale was gone. Sarah maintains relationships with many people -- family, friends, associates, &. 1. About. Dale Kerstetter was 50 years old when he went missing in 1987. Dale is a resident at 545 Lawton Rd, Hilton, NY. One day he was taking his midnight shift guarding. Security cameras revealed a masked intruder present shortly before his disappearance, leading authorities to believe he may have been abducted. Indeed, the surveillance footage also showed the masked intruder wheeling a large bag out of the plant, which could have contained Dale’s body. Dale is never seen on the footage after 10:45 p. Dale Kerstetter, with a height of 5’4” and weighing around 130 lbs, has a distinctive look with his blue eyes and hair that shades from brown to gray, coupled with a receding hairline. Welcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. Dale Kerstetter Follow Dale’s Case Share On September 12, 1987, Kerstetter who had been employed as a security guard by Corning Glass Works, Inc for 27-years. 3. M, the next day he was nowhere to be seen. I wouldn't read too much into Kristen not being listed on any missing persons websites, as this type of thing is sadly common for older cases such as this. #60. From Reddit: At 11:00 PM on September 12, 1987, 50-year old Dale Kerstetter showed up to work the overnight shift as security guard at the Corning Glassworks plant in. Real Name: Dale Irwin Kerstetter Nicknames: No known nicknames Location: Bradford, Pennsylvania Date: September 12, 1987. NEWSPAPER ARCHIVES: Vancouver Daily Province Archives 1894 - 2021. Saturday, September 12, 1987, began as a typical work day for Dale Kerstetter. Forum Rules And Guidlines. They have also lived in Cohoes, NY and Mount Pleasant, PA. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Dale Kerstetter, Mandy Hampton, Amelia Earhart and more. , Dale Kerstetter, Dan Stone, Darrell Lanigan, Jeff Rine, Jeff Smith, Kenny Pettyjohn, Late Model National Open, Rick Eckert, Scott Haus, Selinsgrove Speedway, World of Outlaws Late Model SeriesThe most recent tenant is Dale Kerstetter. Born Sept. He acknowledged the need to exceed the RNR, but perhaps by a smaller amount. Dale Kerstetter was a 50 year old from Bradford, PA. Dale Kerstetter was a 50 year old from Bradford, PA. He was born on February 6, 1958 in Lewisburg and was the son of the late Dale and Helen (Boyer) Kerstetter. MILTON - Ralph D. Source: Google Maps. I liked how they went from, "Sure Dale was a marginal employee who was upset that he was demoted and his pay was cut and he probably stole this platinum in revenge but he also jumped onto a flaming forklift that could have killed him and several others and wound up saving several lives and hundreds of thousands of dollars in potential property damage". The SEC's complaint, filed on June 29, 2023, alleges that Spartan Trading Company, LLC (Spartan Trading), was a fraudulent pooled investment fund founded by Richard Myre, Dale Dahmen, and Dominick Dahmen in 2019 that raised over $3. He had and adventurous spirit. Name. He has brown eyes and gray hair, and at the time of his disappearance he was 5 feet 4 inches. Camera angle 2 is where the thief and Dale interact at 00:13:09:03 The Dale Kerstetter case is one that’s always stuck with me, and I just rewatched the “Unsolved Mysteries” episode on Dale today (it appears in S2, E5 if you’re streaming UM on Prime) - in fact, I watched the segment several times, and wanted to start a new thread on it. Kerstetter, 64, of Milton, died unexpectedly due to injuries sustained in an accident on Monday, April 25, 2022. Dale Kerstetter is a missing white male who was last seen on September 12, 1987 at Corning Glassworks in Bradford, Pennsylvania. 26, 2021, at his home. Beth Kerstetter Found 10 people in Pennsylvania, Montana and 7 other states. Personnel manager C. CochranThe Disappearance of Dale Kerstetter. . . His birth date was listed as June 1, 1980. He enjoyed the Ministry, farming, flying and traveling to south. Kerstetter. Susan is related to Jeffrey L Kerstetter and Tania L Treats as well as 3 additional people. If you remember the Unsolved Mysteries episode, they actually recreated the footage instead of showing the real thing, for undisclosed reasons. and. Dale Kerstetter Lancaster, PA Age: 68 Full Name: Dale R Kerstetter Jr Current Home Address: 132 Warren Way Lancaster PA 17601 Past Addresses: Homes, Rental Properties, businesses, apartments, condos and/or other real estate associated with Dale Kerstetter in Lancaster, PA. We also dive into the first case that harnessed the power of genetic genealogy , and discuss what may have happened to Salvatore Caruana . Posts: 540. Kerstetter was on the camera, but so was a masked intruder, Graupmann wrote. I liked how they went from, "Sure Dale was a marginal employee who was upset that he was demoted and his pay was cut and he probably stole this platinum in revenge but he also jumped onto a flaming forklift that could have killed him and several others and wound up saving several lives and hundreds of thousands of dollars in potential property damage". He was born on February 6, 1958 in Lewisburg and was the son of the late Dale and Helen (Boyer) Kerstetter. 13 Sep 1987 (aged 50) Bradford, McKean County, Pennsylvania, USA. Dale Kerstetter Unsolved Mysteries EpisodeNews Surveillance FootageThe Dale Kerstetter Security Camera Footage. Jacob J Kerstetter. Motion carried. 76% Not Assigned 5 6. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherGuy Kerstetter Found 11 people in Pennsylvania, California and 6 other states. Dale Kerstetter Donna Kerstetter, 57 Martha Kerstetter Robert Kerstetter, 65 Andrew Kerstetter, 32 Carol Kerstetter, 58. Kerstetter was last seen on Saturday, September 12, 1987 at 11 p. m. I will be writing and doing podcasts about some of these perplexing stories. Regardless of your contention that anyone living in the city at the time knew there was platinum at the Corning plant, the set up of the job had to come from someone intimately familiar with the ins and outs of the place. Saturday, September 12, 1987, began as a typical work day for Dale Kerstetter. . Born on 10 Jul 1956. In his truck, they found his. When Kerstetter approaches him, he threatens Kerstetter with a gun (and being an employee himself, knows about the security camera and how to conceal the weapon from camera's view). has lived in Mc Alisterville, PA Mc Alistervle, PA. Dale lived in and disappeared from the small town of Bradford, PA (red). This is a request for the release of that video, using the logic that the case is very cold, and that the. He was born on Feb. It is unknown to this day Dale was an innocent victim and or he was on the robbery himself. Wanted w/ UD: Neil and Terry Gott. Kerstetter verified that the funds listed under Sunflower Valley and Prairie Lakes Additions will ultimately be paid with specials. Pennsylvania Crime Stoppers View Source Square with arrow pointing upper right. Gray hair, brown eyes. . Dale Kerstetter disappeared from his job as a security officer at the Corning Glass factory in Pennsylvania in 1987. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. 10,000 Reasons. 76% Total Votes Cast 74 100. Dale was a longtime employee of the facility and had just recently been. Dale Kerstetter. Dale Kerstetter was a security guard at Corning Glassworks. Dale Kerstetter, with a height of 5’4” and weighing around 130 lbs, has a distinctive look with his blue eyes and hair that shades from brown to gray, coupled with a receding hairline. Moderating an "Unsolved Mysteries" message board for over 10 years only heIped to fuel my desire to try to get answers for these cases. Dale Kerstetter. Whatever the truth, Dale Kerstetter has not been seen in nearly 30 years. On Dec. MILLER. . You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. Distinguishing Characteristics: Caucasian male. John G. Kerstetter moved to approve RFP for 2023-2025 Sewer Line Cleaning and Inspections. He was born July 6, 1934, in Halifax to Charles E. At 11 PM. m. When we start most jobs, we are told how to deal with dangerous situations, no matter how unlikely it is you'll ever have to deal with it. Build/Hold & Build/Sell opportunities for accredited investors. The Unexplained w/ UD: United Kingdom Crop Circles. Graybill In 2005, " Dale Graybill" and his wife Shirley were charged in Connecticut with mail fraud and tax fraud73 votes, 17 comments. Denise Miller Age. I was thrilled to join Matt Schatzman, CEO of NextDecade, Paul…Find Henry Kerstetter's 🔍 contact information, 📞 phone numbers, 🏠home addresses, age, background check, white pages, social media profiles, resumes and CV, photos and videos, public records, skilled experts, business records, arrest records, places of employment and news. . Dale Kerstetter. 24% Write-In Totals 5 6. . during his weekend shift. Marital Status: Married Characteristics: Caucasian male with graying brown (or sandy) hair and blue eyes. Robert E. Missing: Dale Kerstetter. Warshow & Sons in Milton for 26 years as a forklift. Public records for Rocky Kerstetter, 53 years old. Charles Southern Jr. 52 Cause of Death. phone number (330) 242-4073 view more. 643 Share 7. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherPage 8- Dale Kerstetter Surveillance Videos Unsolved Mysteries. , 77, died Wednesday, January 25, 2023 at Evangelical Community Hospital, Lewisburg. Professional Information. Died on 19 Mar 1995. Dale Kerstetter disappeared from his job as a security officer at the Corning Glass factory in Pennsylvania in 1987. Vote Yea: unanimous. Dale Kerstetter has been listed as a missing person since the commission of the crime. Kerstetter, 64, died unexpectantly due to injuries sustained in an accident on Monday, April 25, 2022. Welcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. He was born in Milton on June 23, 1945 and was the son of the late John R. A subreddit dedicated to the unresolved mysteries of the world…Dale Kerstetter Age. 6, 1958, in Lewisburg, and was the son of the late Dale and Helen (Boyer) Kerstetter. Cochran He was married to Evelyn Virginia Miller on November 20, 1934 in Cattaraugus County, NY. Kerstetter, 86, of Allenwood, passed away Tuesday, Jan. New York: NewYork University Press. Dale Kerstetter ; Dale Buhl ; Dale Rhine ; Dale Hine ; Dale Miller. Missing Info. Public records for Lynne Kerstetter, 74 years old. Select this result to view Steve A Kerstetter's phone number, address, and more. At 13:09:29, Kerstetter looks at the camera. MILTON - Ralph D. Please sign up to view this MU Lite article. Dale Kerstetter was 50 years old when he went missing in 1987. However, Dale’s family never believed that he was involved and suspected that he was an innocent murder victim. He was a maintenance man and a. On the night of September 12, 1987, he showed up to work. Buried in Murray, New York, USA. phone number (570) 374-2806 view more. Where does Phillip Ray Kerstetter live? Phillip Ray Kerstetter has 3 addresses, the most recent one is 725 Chestnut St Apt 805, Sunbury, Pa 17801-2870. Episode #14. Sci-Med: Betty Landers; Lori Smith; The Father of Elizabeth Bersanetti. Steve Cannon 1. Roy Deese Jr. Dale is Associate Professor of Sociology at George Mason University. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherSarah Kerstetter is 40 years old and was born on 03/04/1983. Dale Kerstetter Unsolved Mysteries. . Dale R Kerstetter was born in 1954 and is turning or has already turned 69. Dave has since died, but Judy can still be found at the local tracks. Dale was declared legally dead in July 2014. On the night of September. It’s perhaps Bradford’s most well known unsolved mystery: What happened to Dale Kerstetter and a quarter-million-dollars worth of platinum missing from Corning. home. Miller, 87, of Morris Road, Duncannon, went to be with the Lord on Tuesday, Dec. He left behind his truck, cigarettes', u. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. The best result we found for your search is Paul W Kerstetter Jr age 60s in Paonia, CO. Select this result to view Paul W Kerstetter Jr's phone number, address, and more. He left behind. He is also Director of Movement Engaged, the social movement research hub of the Center for Social Science Research. CCTV footage showed a masked man at the building who stole $250,000 worth of platinum in the plant. Dale worked at Corning Glassworks as their overnight security guard and maintenance man who, just one day, wasn’t there when the next guy came to start his shift. In the morning, he was nowhere to be found, his lunch keys and everything is on the table. He was supposed to check in every hour, but did not do so. Steve Campbell 1. Whether that is a. Dale Kerstetter, a night watchman at a Corning glass plant in Pennsylvania, was last seen alive with a masked person on September 12, 1987. Kerstetter, Sr. Christene and Nick Skubish. Dale Kerstetter was an American man living in Pennsylvania born in August of 1937. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. He was born on February 6, 1958 in Lewisburg and was the son of the late Dale and Helen (Boyer) Kerstetter. , Kerstetter began his shift as a weekend security guard. Sometimes these videos pay off, perpetrators are apprehended and once unclear circumstances are understood. Check resumes and CV, social media profiles, public records, photos and videos, arrest records, places of employment, business records, publications and memorials. Whether that is a. Channel: Richard Kerstetter. Marital Status: Divorced Characteristics: Caucasian male with brown eyes and receding gray hair. D. The second best result is Steve A Kerstetter Jr age 50s in Selinsgrove, PA. I have a personal interest in this case. Police have investigated several leads in his case, including that: he was "double-crossed" and killed by a former coworker who helped him steal the platinum; he was placed in a gas well near the plant or in the plant's furnace; and he was killed in a mob-related incident. Site Map. Le dimanche 13 septembre 1987, à 7h du matin, l'agent de sécurité John Lindquist est arrivé à l'usine mais très rapidement, il constata la disparition de Dal. When the Associated Press reported in March 1962 that Michael had been killed and eaten, based on a letter a third Dutch priest in Asmat had written to his parents, Nelson Rockefeller contacted. Robert worked for H. Life Sketch Ray A. View Profile. Dale Kerstetter Unsolved Mysteries EpisodeNews Surveillance FootageDale Kerstetter Security Camera Footage. Robert worked for H. Dale Kerstetter Follow Dale’s Case Share On September 12, 1987, Kerstetter who had been employed as a security guard by Corning Glass Works, Inc for 27-years. 37% Total Votes Cast 73 100. Text under CC-BY-SA licensePennsylvania Crime Stoppers is still seeking information on the disappearance of Dale Kerstetter. Take a deep dive into local Western New York true crime, unsolved mysteries, and conspiracy theories while discovering new stories about other "weird happenings" around the world. His car key is in his car. Welcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. View Profile. Kerstetter, 64, of Milton, died unexpectedly due to injuries sustained in an accident on Monday, April 25, 2022. Dorothy Kerstetter, 63 Austin Kerstetter, 44 Lisa Bomberger, 61 Billie Bomberger, 41. I will be writing and doing podcasts about some of these perplexing stories. Pennsylvania Crime Stoppers View Source Square with arrow pointing upper right. Kellie Benoit Kerstetter General Manager Louisiana Interactive. Kerstetter. Corning Platinum Theft and the Disappearance of Dale Kerstetter Bradford, PA Kerstetter was last seen on Saturday, September 12, 1987 at 11 p. When another employee showed up to relieve Dale at 7 AM the next morning,. Christopher Donoghue. Get Brenda Kerstetter's 🔍 contact information, 📞 phone numbers, 🏠home addresses, age, background check, white pages, resumes and CV, work history, photos and videos, social media profiles, public records, places of employment, skilled experts, business records and news. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. On the night of September 12, 1987, he showed up to w. Stab wound Agency. Cheryl Holland. Missing persons cases and unexplained deaths have always intrigued me. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherCategories Late Models Tags 2018, Billy Moyer Jr. He left behind his truck, cigarettes', unopened lunch and a million questions. , Kerstetter began his shift as a weekend security guard. . Missing Info. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherName: Dale R Kerstetter Jr. What is Jamie Kerstetter's date of birth? Jamie Kerstetter was born on 1983. 7 million from investors. That night, $250,000 worth of platinum pipe vanished from the. Welcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. Going by the timestamps, the thief and Kerstetter talk around 10:45pm. Blane Heimbach 2. That was a really good read thank you. At 11 PM. The goal is to have video footage as backup in case of accident, theft or other emergency. 1. Welcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. Includes case updates. Dale Kerstetter disappeared from his job as a security officer at the Corning Glass factory in Pennsylvania in 1987. 14, 2021, at his Watts Twp. Welcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. When we start most jobs, we are told how to deal with dangerous situations, no matter how unlikely it is you'll ever have to deal with it. He was the father of 6 and loved to hunt and fish. Dale Kerstetter disappeared from his job as a security officer at the Corning Glass factory in Pennsylvania in 1987. Dale Kerstetter, 66 Stephanie Kerstetter, 39 Mirna Chapa, 54 Limas Lunday Stephen Lundry, 42. Moderating an "Unsolved Mysteries" message board for over 10 years only heIped to fuel my desire to try to get answers for these cases. I liked how they went from, "Sure Dale was a marginal employee who was upset that he was demoted and his pay was cut and he probably stole this platinum in revenge but he also jumped onto a flaming forklift that could have killed him and several others and wound up saving several lives and hundreds of. Ralph served his country proudly in the United States Army from 1965 to 1967. . On the night of September 12, 1987, he showed up to w. Bradford, McKean County, Pennsylvania, USA. 52 Cause of Death. Christopher Donoghue. Police have investigated many leads including; being 'double crossed' and killed by a former worker, who helped him to steal the platinum, that he was placed in a gas well on High street/near the plant/in the plants furnace, or that he was killed in a mob-related incident. Jan 30, 2023. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherDale Kerstetter was a 50 year old from Bradford, PA. m. On August. Episode 13 - The Unsolved Disappearance of Dale Kerstetter. The shift change went as usual. Stabb Info. kerstet***@aol. Dale Kerstetter(Unsolved Wiki) The case of Dale Kerstetter details a 50-year-old man from Bradford Pennsylvania who went missing. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherWelcome to the Sitcoms Online Message Boards - Forums. He was born Feb. Reaction score. At the time, he had been an employee at Corning Glass Works in Bradford, PA. Unexplained Death w/ UD: Kathy Bonderson. You only have to read two sentences into the Rilya Wilson case description at the Charley Project before realizing that the poor kid never stood a chance: Rilya and her two siblings were removed. You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions and access our otherDale Kerstetter 72 98. Ray was born on March 12, 1928 to Ray and Alice (Goldbeck) Kerstetter in Woods County, Oklahoma. He grew up on a farm and enjoyed the outdoors. This case has been discussed on the forum before. The Corning Glassworks factory was robbed of platinum at the same time.